Comparative Effectiveness in Surgical Oncology

Key Questions and How to Answer Them

Nonfiction, Health & Well Being, Medical, Specialties, Oncology, Surgery
Cover of the book Comparative Effectiveness in Surgical Oncology by , Springer International Publishing
View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart
Author: ISBN: 9783319125534
Publisher: Springer International Publishing Publication: February 12, 2015
Imprint: Springer Language: English
Author:
ISBN: 9783319125534
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Publication: February 12, 2015
Imprint: Springer
Language: English

Despite tremendous recent advances in the treatment of most malignancies, there remain several critical questions for each cancer. This particularly true for the surgical management of solid-organ malignancies. Comparative effectiveness is a relatively new term which encompasses the age-old concepts of how best to treat cancer patients. Comparative effectiveness is defined as the direct comparison of healthcare interventions to determine which work best for which patients when considering the benefits and risks. The Institute of Medicine has defined comparative effectiveness research(CER) as the generation and synthesis of evidence that compares the benefits and harms of alternative methods to prevent, diagnose, treat, and monitor a clinical condition or to improve the delivery of care. CER is certainly best done with well-conducted randomized controlled trials. Unfortunately, clinical trials are not always feasible owing to the impracticality of conducting the trial, the considerable cost, and the time required to complete the trial. These challenges are even more pronounced with respect to surgical treatment. Thus alternative approaches may need to be considered in order to address pressing questions in the care of the oncology patient. These approaches may include well-conducted retrospective cohort studies from cancer registries and other data sources, decision and cost-effectiveness analyses, and other novel methodologies. This book lays out the current critical questions for each major malignancy and proposes approaches to gain answers to these pressing questions.

View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart

Despite tremendous recent advances in the treatment of most malignancies, there remain several critical questions for each cancer. This particularly true for the surgical management of solid-organ malignancies. Comparative effectiveness is a relatively new term which encompasses the age-old concepts of how best to treat cancer patients. Comparative effectiveness is defined as the direct comparison of healthcare interventions to determine which work best for which patients when considering the benefits and risks. The Institute of Medicine has defined comparative effectiveness research(CER) as the generation and synthesis of evidence that compares the benefits and harms of alternative methods to prevent, diagnose, treat, and monitor a clinical condition or to improve the delivery of care. CER is certainly best done with well-conducted randomized controlled trials. Unfortunately, clinical trials are not always feasible owing to the impracticality of conducting the trial, the considerable cost, and the time required to complete the trial. These challenges are even more pronounced with respect to surgical treatment. Thus alternative approaches may need to be considered in order to address pressing questions in the care of the oncology patient. These approaches may include well-conducted retrospective cohort studies from cancer registries and other data sources, decision and cost-effectiveness analyses, and other novel methodologies. This book lays out the current critical questions for each major malignancy and proposes approaches to gain answers to these pressing questions.

More books from Springer International Publishing

Cover of the book Road Lighting by
Cover of the book Recent Trends and Future Technology in Applied Intelligence by
Cover of the book The Problem of Catalan by
Cover of the book Introduction to Intelligent Surveillance by
Cover of the book Racing the Moon’s Shadow with Concorde 001 by
Cover of the book Language in Complexity by
Cover of the book France, Britain, and the Struggle for the Revolutionary Western Mediterranean by
Cover of the book Building Refurbishment for Energy Performance by
Cover of the book Network Data Analytics by
Cover of the book Memetic Computation by
Cover of the book Approaches in Bioremediation by
Cover of the book Endoscopic Atlas of Pediatric Otolaryngology by
Cover of the book Biology and Ecology of Antarctic Krill by
Cover of the book The Politics of Commercial Treaties in the Eighteenth Century by
Cover of the book Subalternity vs. Hegemony, Cuba's Outstanding Achievements in Science and Biotechnology, 1959-2014 by
We use our own "cookies" and third party cookies to improve services and to see statistical information. By using this website, you agree to our Privacy Policy