Foraging Theory Applied to Medical Information Searching

Business & Finance, Industries & Professions, Information Management, Nonfiction, Religion & Spirituality, Philosophy
Cover of the book Foraging Theory Applied to Medical Information Searching by Dr Mai Dwairy, Xlibris NZ
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Author: Dr Mai Dwairy ISBN: 9781477128077
Publisher: Xlibris NZ Publication: October 24, 2012
Imprint: Xlibris NZ Language: English
Author: Dr Mai Dwairy
ISBN: 9781477128077
Publisher: Xlibris NZ
Publication: October 24, 2012
Imprint: Xlibris NZ
Language: English

Workload and other constraints prevent General Practitioners from accessing medical evidence for clinical decisions. This problem was studied in New Zealand GPs using Optimal Foraging Theory developed in ecology. GPs information search strategies were modelled as sequential steps associated with costs and benefits measured from logbooks of actual searches. By consulting the most profitable sources, switching sources when unsuccessful, and double checking, GPs seem close to an optimal trade-off between maximizing search success and information reliability, and minimizing searching time. Subsidised training in information searching and provision of a literature search service are two inferred avenues to access medical evidence.

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Workload and other constraints prevent General Practitioners from accessing medical evidence for clinical decisions. This problem was studied in New Zealand GPs using Optimal Foraging Theory developed in ecology. GPs information search strategies were modelled as sequential steps associated with costs and benefits measured from logbooks of actual searches. By consulting the most profitable sources, switching sources when unsuccessful, and double checking, GPs seem close to an optimal trade-off between maximizing search success and information reliability, and minimizing searching time. Subsidised training in information searching and provision of a literature search service are two inferred avenues to access medical evidence.

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